{"id":4594,"date":"2020-10-26T12:48:15","date_gmt":"2020-10-26T11:48:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/farnostlipany.sk\/?p=4594"},"modified":"2020-10-26T16:25:06","modified_gmt":"2020-10-26T15:25:06","slug":"komentar-k-slovam-papeza-frantiska-v-novom-dokumentarnom-filme","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/farnostlipany.sk\/?p=4594","title":{"rendered":"Koment\u00e1r k slov\u00e1m p\u00e1pe\u017ea Franti\u0161ka v novom dokument\u00e1rnom filme"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
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Vatik\u00e1n 26. okt\u00f3bra (TK KBS) Dokument\u00e1rno-biografick\u00fd film Francesco rusko-americk\u00e9ho re\u017eis\u00e9ra Jevgenija Afinejevsk\u00e9ho vyvolal pozornos\u0165 dom\u00e1cich i zahrani\u010dn\u00fdch m\u00e9di\u00ed. V diskusii k nemu v\u0161ak zaznievaj\u00fa hlasy, ktor\u00e9 poukazuj\u00fa na sp\u00f4soby zrejmej manipul\u00e1cie. \u010citate\u013eom TK KBS pon\u00fakame odkazy na nieko\u013eko koment\u00e1rov.

To, \u010do svetov\u00e9 m\u00e9di\u00e1 priniesli v\u00a0stredu 21. okt\u00f3bra ako spr\u00e1vu o historickom obrate v\u00a0u\u010den\u00ed Cirkvi o\u00a0legaliz\u00e1cii homosexu\u00e1lnych zv\u00e4zkov, sa uk\u00e1zalo ako hrub\u00e1 dezinterpret\u00e1cia, p\u00ed\u0161e o filme ved\u00faci Slovenskej redakcie Vatican News P. Jozef Bartkovjak, SJ. Jeho koment\u00e1r zaznel vo\u00a0zvukovej podobe\u00a0<\/a>vo vysielan\u00ed Vatican News.

Samotn\u00e1 americk\u00e1 agent\u00fara CNA, ktor\u00e1 pri\u0161la so\u00a0spr\u00e1vou<\/a>, \u017ee p\u00e1pe\u017e men\u00ed doteraj\u0161ie u\u010denie Cirkvi, na druh\u00fd de\u0148 publikovala\u00a0nov\u00fd \u010dl\u00e1nok<\/a>, v\u00a0ktorom p\u00ed\u0161e, \u017ee medializovan\u00e9 v\u00fdpovede vo filme \u201es\u00fa v\u00fdsledkom mont\u00e1\u017ee rozli\u010dn\u00fdch viet z\u00a0p\u00e1pe\u017eovho interview a\u00a0ich prezentovania ako s\u00favisl\u00e9ho celku\u201c.

Agent\u00fara navy\u0161e uv\u00e1dza, \u017ee samotn\u00fd re\u017eis\u00e9r Jevgenij Afinejevskij jej report\u00e9rom podal skuto\u010dnos\u0165 tak, ako keby p\u00e1pe\u017e Franti\u0161ek rozpr\u00e1val na t\u00e9mu \u00fadajn\u00fdch \u201eciviln\u00fdch zv\u00e4zkov\u201c priamo jemu. Vy\u0161la v\u0161ak najavo skuto\u010dnos\u0165, \u017ee i\u0161lo o\u00a0archivovan\u00e9 nepou\u017eit\u00e9 \u00faryvky z\u00a0materi\u00e1lu nasn\u00edman\u00e9ho e\u0161te v\u00a0roku 2019 v\u00a0rozhovore p\u00e1pe\u017ea Franti\u0161ka s\u00a0mexickou \u017eurnalistkou Valentinou Alazraki pre m\u00e9dium Televisa. Realite nezodpoved\u00e1 ani samotn\u00fd term\u00edn \u201eregistrovan\u00e9 partnerstvo\u201c, ktor\u00fd vzbudil vo verejnosti najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161\u00ed rozruch.

\u0160panielsky v\u00fdraz \u201econvivencia civil\u201c vyjadruje b\u00fdvanie v spolo\u010dnej dom\u00e1cnosti, ale nie automaticky partnersk\u00fd zv\u00e4zok. Autori v\u0161ak posunuli v\u00fdznam t\u00fdmto smerom, ke\u010f v\u00a0titulkoch v\u00fdraz prelo\u017eili do angli\u010dtiny pr\u00e1vnym term\u00ednom \u201ecivil union\u201c (civiln\u00fd zv\u00e4zok). Po anal\u00fdze kontextu, z\u00a0ktor\u00e9ho s\u00fa jednotliv\u00e9 \u00faseky viet povyberan\u00e9 a\u00a0spojen\u00e9 dohromady je v\u0161etk\u00fdm jasn\u00e9, \u017ee p\u00e1pe\u017e v\u00a0\u017eiadnom pr\u00edpade nehovor\u00ed o legalizovan\u00ed homosexu\u00e1lnych zv\u00e4zkov. S\u00fastre\u010fuje sa na nie\u010do in\u00e9, a\u00a0to na ot\u00e1zku vz\u0165ahu rodi\u010dov k\u00a0die\u0165a\u0165u, u\u00a0ktor\u00e9ho sa prejavila homosexu\u00e1lna tendencia. Rodi\u010dia maj\u00fa t\u00fato skuto\u010dnos\u0165 akceptova\u0165 a\u00a0die\u0165a zahrn\u00fa\u0165 rodinnou l\u00e1skou.

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„Vyjadrenia p\u00e1pe\u017ea Franti\u0161ka v dokumente s n\u00e1zvom Francesco nie s\u00fa d\u00f4vodom na paniku pre \u00faprimne zm\u00fd\u0161\u013eaj\u00faceho katol\u00edka, ktor\u00fd chce by\u0165 vern\u00fd u\u010deniu Cirkvi. A\u00a0rovnako nie je d\u00f4vodom na senz\u00e1ciu pre t\u00fdch, ktor\u00fd chc\u00fa p\u00e1pe\u017ea posadi\u0165 do voz\u00edka svojich ideologick\u00fdch z\u00e1ujmov. Kie\u017eby sme sa sna\u017eili \u00faprimne a\u00a0bez ideologick\u00fdch predsudkov zamyslie\u0165 nad t\u00fdm, \u010do si p\u00e1pe\u017e v\u00a0skuto\u010dnosti mysl\u00ed a\u00a0nevytv\u00e1rali ned\u00f4veru k\u00a0nemu,“ p\u00ed\u0161e v reakcii na film katol\u00edcky k\u0148az Juraj Vittek.

„V\u00a0prvom rade treba poveda\u0165, \u017ee ned\u00e1vno s puncom senz\u00e1cie\u00a0medializovan\u00e9 vyjadrenia p\u00e1pe\u017ea Franti\u0161ka zachyten\u00e9 v\u00a0novom dokument\u00e1rnom filme s\u00a0n\u00e1zvom\u00a0Francesco\u00a0re\u017eis\u00e9ra Jevgenija Afinejevsk\u00e9ho s\u00fa zostrihan\u00edm rozli\u010dn\u00fdch vyjadren\u00ed p\u00e1pe\u017ea v\u00a0rozli\u010dn\u00fdch kontextoch. S\u00fa tak dobre zostrihan\u00e9, \u017ee vytv\u00e1raj\u00fa dojem, \u017ee vety boli povedan\u00e9 v\u00a0jednom kr\u00e1tkom okamihu jedna po druhej. Pritom ide o\u00a0rozli\u010dn\u00e9 vyjadrenia k\u00a0rozli\u010dn\u00fdm t\u00e9mam,“ pokra\u010duje.

„Tak\u017ee ich v\u00fdsledn\u00e9 zostrihanie navodzuje e\u0161te v\u00e4\u010d\u0161\u00ed zm\u00e4tok. Ke\u010f s\u00fa potom takto prep\u00edsan\u00e9 a\u00a0s\u00a0ve\u013ekou publicitou zverejnen\u00e9 na tituln\u00fdch stran\u00e1ch m\u00e9di\u00ed po celom svete, tak nato\u013eko skres\u013euj\u00fa skuto\u010dn\u00e9 myslenie p\u00e1pe\u017ea, \u017ee vytv\u00e1raj\u00fa virtu\u00e1lnu realitu. To je u\u017e od \u010dias II. vatik\u00e1nskeho koncilu be\u017en\u00e9 v\u00a0medi\u00e1lnom podan\u00ed diania v\u00a0Cirkvi. Je to m\u00e4t\u00face nielen pre sekul\u00e1rneho \u010dloveka, ale aj veriacich. Je na vine komunik\u00e1cia Cirkvi, Koncilu, p\u00e1pe\u017ea? O\u00a0tom sa u\u017e nap\u00edsalo ve\u013ea. Z\u00a0vlastnej sk\u00fasenosti v\u00a0medi\u00e1lnom prostred\u00ed v\u0161ak mi je jasn\u00e9, \u017ee je to charakteristika s\u00fa\u010dasnej medi\u00e1lnej doby. Vid\u00edme to aj v\u00a0spolo\u010denskej komunik\u00e1cii o\u00a0tak z\u00e1va\u017en\u00fdch veciach, ako je pand\u00e9mia. V\u00a0tak pluralitnej spolo\u010dnosti, akou je t\u00e1 na\u0161a s\u00fa\u010dasn\u00e1, sa ned\u00e1 vyhn\u00fa\u0165 nedorozumeniam, manipul\u00e1ci\u00e1m, kon\u0161pir\u00e1ci\u00e1m. Ko\u013eko \u010ditate\u013eov, to\u013eko verzi\u00ed pre\u010d\u00edtan\u00e9ho,“\u00a0dod\u00e1va v \u010dl\u00e1nku Juraj Vittek<\/a>.

– – – –

Dobre maskovan\u00e9 strihy, vytv\u00e1ranie nov\u00fdch kontextov a uplatnenie materi\u00e1lov z\u00e1merne vypusten\u00fdch pri autoriz\u00e1cii jedn\u00e9ho z p\u00e1pe\u017eovych rozhovorov – jedn\u00fdm slovom manipul\u00e1cia stoj\u00ed za najnov\u0161\u00edm medi\u00e1lnym rozruchom okolo \u00fadajne nov\u00e9ho p\u00e1pe\u017eovho pr\u00edstupu k rovnakopohlavn\u00fdm p\u00e1rom, p\u00ed\u0161e\u00a0Johana Bronkov\u00e1 z \u010ceskej redakcie Vatican News<\/a>.

Posolstvo o zmene pr\u00edstupu p\u00e1pe\u017ea Franti\u0161ka k homosexu\u00e1lnym p\u00e1rom, mas\u00edvne prevzat\u00e9 svetov\u00fdmi m\u00e9diami, nie je toti\u017e z\u00e1znamom novej p\u00e1pe\u017eovej v\u00fdpovede, ale mont\u00e1\u017eou, ku ktorej bol vyu\u017eit\u00fd ve\u013emi dlh\u00fd (takmer 80 min\u00fat) rozhovor s\u00a0mexickou novin\u00e1rkou Valentinou Alazraki z m\u00e1ja minul\u00e9ho roku. Preto\u017ee mnoh\u00ed interpretovali americk\u00fd filmov\u00fd dokument ako zmenu magist\u00e9ria a z takto manipulovan\u00e9ho filmu vyvodzuj\u00fa z\u00e1very o novom p\u00e1pe\u017eovom postoji, pozrime sa bli\u017e\u0161ie na p\u00f4vodn\u00fd kontext posp\u00e1jan\u00fdch fragmentov \u0161tyroch viet.

\u201cHomosexu\u00e1li maj\u00fa pr\u00e1vo by\u0165 v rodine. S\u00fa Bo\u017e\u00edmi de\u0165mi a maj\u00fa pr\u00e1vo na rodinu. Nikto nesmie by\u0165 vylu\u010dovan\u00fd,\u201d znie vo filme z p\u00e1pe\u017eovych \u00fast a vytv\u00e1ra sa dvojzna\u010dn\u00fd dojem, \u017ee by mohlo \u00eds\u0165 o podporu tzv. homosexu\u00e1lnych man\u017eelstiev a adopci\u00ed det\u00ed t\u00fdmito p\u00e1rmi. Kontext, v ktorom p\u00e1pe\u017e t\u00fato vetu vyslovil, bol celkom opa\u010dn\u00fd. Hovoril o prijat\u00ed det\u00ed s homosexu\u00e1lnymi sklonmi v rodine.

V tom istom rozhovore sa novin\u00e1rka p\u00fdta tie\u017e na in\u00e9 pr\u00edpady, ke\u010f sa na verejnos\u0165 dostali v\u00fdroky zdanlivo protire\u010diace magist\u00e9riu. Hovor\u00ed o audiencii pre \u0161panielskeho transsexu\u00e1la a p\u00e1pe\u017e kon\u0161tatuje, \u017ee \u013eudia po stretnut\u00ed s n\u00edm \u010dasto povedia \u201cviac ako im p\u00e1pe\u017e povedal\u201d. Dodal tie\u017e, \u017ee si uvedomuje riziko otvorenosti vo\u010di v\u0161etk\u00fdm: \u201cIste, je to riziko. V\u0161etci \u013eudia ale s\u00fa Bo\u017eie deti, v\u0161etci sme Bo\u017eie deti. V\u0161etci. Nem\u00f4\u017eem nikoho odp\u00edsa\u0165. Mus\u00edm si d\u00e1va\u0165 pozor na \u013eud\u00ed, \u010do hraj\u00fa \u0161pinav\u00fa hru, klad\u00fa mi pasce. Ale nie odpisova\u0165\u2026 Nem\u00f4\u017eem ani tak\u00e9mu \u010dloveku poveda\u0165, \u017ee jeho konanie je v s\u00falade s t\u00fdm, \u010do chce cirkev. To nem\u00f4\u017eem spravi\u0165. Mus\u00edm ale vyslovi\u0165 pravdu: \u201cSi Bo\u017e\u00ed syn a ako tak\u00e9ho \u0165a Boh miluje. Prehovor si o tom s Bohom,\u201d – povedal p\u00e1pe\u017e Franti\u0161ek v odpovedi presne rozli\u0161uj\u00fac medzi prijat\u00edm \u010dloveka a schva\u013eovan\u00edm jeho konania,“ dod\u00e1va v koment\u00e1ri Bronkov\u00e1.<\/h5>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Vatik\u00e1n 26. okt\u00f3bra (TK KBS) Dokument\u00e1rno-biografick\u00fd film Francesco rusko-americk\u00e9ho re\u017eis\u00e9ra Jevgenija Afinejevsk\u00e9ho vyvolal pozornos\u0165 dom\u00e1cich i zahrani\u010dn\u00fdch m\u00e9di\u00ed. V diskusii k nemu v\u0161ak zaznievaj\u00fa hlasy, ktor\u00e9 poukazuj\u00fa na sp\u00f4soby zrejmej manipul\u00e1cie. \u010citate\u013eom TK KBS pon\u00fakame odkazy na nieko\u013eko koment\u00e1rov. To,<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4594","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-nezaradene"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/farnostlipany.sk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4594","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/farnostlipany.sk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/farnostlipany.sk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/farnostlipany.sk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/farnostlipany.sk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4594"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/farnostlipany.sk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4594\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4596,"href":"https:\/\/farnostlipany.sk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4594\/revisions\/4596"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/farnostlipany.sk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4594"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/farnostlipany.sk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=4594"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/farnostlipany.sk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=4594"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}